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https://www.minneapolisfed.org/ | | IMG-ALT Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis: Pursuing an Economy that works for all of us. |
/people/neel-kashkari | | From the President |
/news-and-events | | Bank News & Events |
/about-us/careers | | Careers |
/connect | | Connect with Us |
/about-us | | About Us |
/region-and-community | | Region & Community |
/research | | Research |
/banking | | Banking |
/policy | | Policy |
/about-us | Text duplicate | About Us |
/indiancountry | | Center for Indian Country Development |
/institute | | Opportunity & Inclusive Growth Institute |
/about-us/monetary-policy | | Monetary Policy |
/about-us/banking-supervision | | Banking Supervision |
/about-us/financial-services | | Financial Services |
/about-us/community-developmen... | | Community Development & Outreach |
/about-us/leadership | | Leadership |
/about-us/board-of-directors | | Board of Directors |
/about-us/advisory-councils | | Advisory Councils |
/economic-research/economists | | Economists |
/about-us/careers | Text duplicate | Careers |
/about-us/careers/internships | | Internships |
/about-us/careers/job-profiles | | Job Profiles |
/connect/speakers-bureau | | Speakers Bureau |
/connect/procurement-services | | Doing Business with the Minneapolis Fed |
/about-us | | Overview & Mission |
/about-us/the-ninth-district | | The Ninth District |
/about-us/our-history | | Our History |
/connect/tours | | Tours |
/connect/contact-us | | Contact Us |
/region-and-community | Text duplicate | Region & Community |
/connect/speakers-bureau | | Request a Speaker |
/publications-archive | | Publications Archive |
/topic/agriculture-and-farming | | Agriculture & Farming |
/topic/community-development | | Community & Economic Development |
/topic/early-childhood-develop... | | Early Childhood Development |
/topic/employment-and-labor-ma... | | Employment & Labor Markets |
/topic/housing | | Housing |
/topic/indian-country | | Indian Country |
/topic/k-12-education | | K-12 Education |
/topic/manufacturing | | Manufacturing |
/topic/small-business | | Small Business |
/about-us/the-ninth-district | Text duplicate | The Ninth District |
/region-and-community/regional... | | Regional Economic Surveys |
/region-and-community/regional... | | Regional Economic Indicators |
/community-development-and-eng... | | Community Development & Engagement |
/region-and-community/bakken | | The Bakken Oil Patch |
/region-and-community/regional... | | Beige Book |
/research | Text duplicate | Research |
/economic-research/economists | Text duplicate | Economists |
/economic-research | | Economic Research |
/institute | Text duplicate | Opportunity & Inclusive Growth Institute |
/community-development-and-eng... | Text duplicate | Community Development & Engagement |
/indiancountry | Text duplicate | Center for Indian Country Development |
/topic/employment-and-labor-ma... | Text duplicate | Employment & Labor Markets |
/topic/housing | Text duplicate | Housing |
/topic/immigration | | Immigration |
/topic/indian-country | Text duplicate | Indian Country |
/topic/k-12-education | Text duplicate | K-12 Education |
/topic/macroeconomics | | Macroeconomics |
/topic/minimum-wage | | Minimum Wage |
/topic/monetary-policy | Text duplicate | Monetary Policy |
/topic/technology-and-innovation | | Technology & Innovation |
/topic/too-big-to-fail | | Too Big To Fail |
/topic/trade-and-globalization | | Trade & Globalization |
/topic/wages-income-wealth | | Wages, Income, Wealth |
/region-and-community/regional... | Text duplicate | Regional Economic Indicators |
/institute/income-distribution... | | Income Distributions and Dynamics in America |
/policy/public-education-profiles | | Minnesota Public Education Dashboard |
/about-us/monetary-policy/infl... | | Inflation Calculator |
/research/recessions-in-perspe... | | Recessions in Perspective |
/banking/current-and-historica... | | Market-based Probabilities |
/banking | Text duplicate | Banking |
/banking/become-a-member-bank | | Become a Member Bank |
/banking/discount-window-and-p... | | Discount Window & Payments System Risk |
/banking/appeals-procedures | | Appeals Procedures |
/banking/mergers-and-acquisitions | | Mergers & Acquisitions (Regulatory Applications) |
/about-us/financial-services/b... | | Business Continuity |
/banking/paycheck-protection-p... | | Paycheck Protection Program Liquidity Facility |
/banking/financial-studies-and... | | Financial Studies & Community Banking |
/banking/current-and-historica... | | Market-Based Probabilities |
/banking/statistical-and-struc... | | Statistical & Structure Reports |
/banking/risk-list | | Risk List |
/topic/banks | | Banks |
/topic/credit-and-financial-ma... | | Credit & Financial Markets |
/topic/borrowing-and-lending | | Borrowing & Lending |
/topic/too-big-to-fail | | Too Big to Fail |
/banking/contact-us | Text duplicate | Contact Us |
/banking/for-consumers | | For Consumers |
/banking/financial-studies-and... | | Large Bank Stress Test Tool |
/about-us/community-developmen... | | CDFIs |
/publications-archive/banking-... | | Banking in the Ninth archive |
/policy | Text duplicate | Policy |
/indiancountry | Text duplicate | Center for Indian Country Development |
/institute | Text duplicate | Opportunity & Inclusive Growth Institute |
/topic/early-childhood-develop... | Text duplicate | Early Childhood Development |
/topic/housing | Text duplicate | Housing |
/topic/immigration | Text duplicate | Immigration |
/topic/labor-market-policies | | Labor Market Policies |
/topic/minimum-wage | Text duplicate | Minimum Wage |
/topic/public-policy | | Public Policy |
/topic/too-big-to-fail | Text duplicate | Too Big to Fail |
/about-us/monetary-policy | Text duplicate | Monetary Policy |
/economic-research | Text duplicate | Economic Research |
/community-development-and-eng... | Text duplicate | Community Development & Engagement |
/about-us | Text duplicate | About Us |
/region-and-community | Text duplicate | Region & Community |
/research | Text duplicate | Research |
/banking | Text duplicate | Banking |
/policy | Text duplicate | Policy |
/people/neel-kashkari | Text duplicate | From the President |
/news-and-events | Text duplicate | Bank News & Events |
/about-us/careers | Text duplicate | Careers |
/connect | Text duplicate | Connect with Us |
/about-us/monetary-policy | Text duplicate | Monetary Policy |
/about-us/banking-supervision | Text duplicate | Banking Supervision |
/about-us/financial-services | Text duplicate | Financial Services |
/about-us/community-developmen... | Text duplicate | Community Development & Outreach |
/about-us/leadership | Text duplicate | Leadership |
/about-us/board-of-directors | Text duplicate | Board of Directors |
/about-us/advisory-councils | Text duplicate | Advisory Councils |
/economic-research/economists | Text duplicate | Economists |
/about-us/careers | Text duplicate | Careers |
/about-us/careers/internships | Text duplicate | Internships |
/about-us/careers/job-profiles | Text duplicate | Job Profiles |
/connect/speakers-bureau | Text duplicate | Speakers Bureau |
/connect/procurement-services | Text duplicate | Doing Business with the Minneapolis Fed |
/about-us | Text duplicate | Overview & Mission |
/about-us/the-ninth-district | Text duplicate | The Ninth District |
/about-us/our-history | Text duplicate | Our History |
/connect/tours | Text duplicate | Tours |
/connect/contact-us | Text duplicate | Contact Us |
/indiancountry | Text duplicate | Center for Indian Country Development |
/institute | Text duplicate | Opportunity & Inclusive Growth Institute |
/topic/agriculture-and-farming | Text duplicate | Agriculture & Farming |
/topic/community-development | Text duplicate | Community & Economic Development |
/topic/early-childhood-develop... | Text duplicate | Early Childhood Development |
/topic/employment-and-labor-ma... | Text duplicate | Employment & Labor Markets |
/topic/housing | Text duplicate | Housing |
/topic/indian-country | Text duplicate | Indian Country |
/topic/k-12-education | Text duplicate | K-12 Education |
/topic/manufacturing | Text duplicate | Manufacturing |
/topic/small-business | Text duplicate | Small Business |
/about-us/the-ninth-district | Text duplicate | The Ninth District |
/region-and-community/regional... | Text duplicate | Regional Economic Surveys |
/region-and-community/regional... | Text duplicate | Regional Economic Indicators |
/community-development-and-eng... | Text duplicate | Community Development & Engagement |
/region-and-community/bakken | Text duplicate | The Bakken Oil Patch |
/region-and-community/regional... | Text duplicate | Beige Book |
/connect/speakers-bureau | Text duplicate | Request a Speaker |
/publications-archive | Text duplicate | Publications Archive |
/economic-research | Text duplicate | Economic Research |
/institute | Text duplicate | Opportunity & Inclusive Growth Institute |
/community-development-and-eng... | Text duplicate | Community Development & Engagement |
/indiancountry | Text duplicate | Center for Indian Country Development |
/topic/employment-and-labor-ma... | Text duplicate | Employment & Labor Markets |
/topic/housing | Text duplicate | Housing |
/topic/immigration | Text duplicate | Immigration |
/topic/indian-country | Text duplicate | Indian Country |
/topic/k-12-education | Text duplicate | K-12 Education |
/topic/macroeconomics | Text duplicate | Macroeconomics |
/topic/minimum-wage | Text duplicate | Minimum Wage |
/topic/monetary-policy | Text duplicate | Monetary Policy |
/topic/technology-and-innovation | Text duplicate | Technology & Innovation |
/topic/too-big-to-fail | Text duplicate | Too Big To Fail |
/topic/trade-and-globalization | Text duplicate | Trade & Globalization |
/topic/wages-income-wealth | Text duplicate | Wages, Income, Wealth |
/region-and-community/regional... | Text duplicate | Regional Economic Indicators |
/institute/income-distribution... | Text duplicate | Income Distributions and Dynamics in America |
/policy/public-education-profiles | Text duplicate | Minnesota Public Education Dashboard |
/about-us/monetary-policy/infl... | Text duplicate | Inflation Calculator |
/research/recessions-in-perspe... | Text duplicate | Recessions in Perspective |
/banking/current-and-historica... | Text duplicate | Market-based Probabilities |
/economic-research/economists | Text duplicate | Economists |
/banking/become-a-member-bank | Text duplicate | Become a Member Bank |
/banking/discount-window-and-p... | Text duplicate | Discount Window & Payments System Risk |
/banking/appeals-procedures | Text duplicate | Appeals Procedures |
/banking/mergers-and-acquisitions | Text duplicate | Mergers & Acquisitions (Regulatory Applications) |
/about-us/financial-services/b... | Text duplicate | Business Continuity |
/banking/paycheck-protection-p... | Text duplicate | Paycheck Protection Program Liquidity Facility |
/banking/financial-studies-and... | Text duplicate | Financial Studies & Community Banking |
/banking/current-and-historica... | Text duplicate | Market-Based Probabilities |
/banking/statistical-and-struc... | Text duplicate | Statistical & Structure Reports |
/banking/risk-list | Text duplicate | Risk List |
/topic/banks | Text duplicate | Banks |
/topic/credit-and-financial-ma... | Text duplicate | Credit & Financial Markets |
/topic/borrowing-and-lending | Text duplicate | Borrowing & Lending |
/topic/too-big-to-fail | Text duplicate | Too Big to Fail |
/banking/contact-us | Text duplicate | Contact Us |
/banking/for-consumers | Text duplicate | For Consumers |
/banking/financial-studies-and... | Text duplicate | Large Bank Stress Test Tool |
/about-us/community-developmen... | Text duplicate | CDFIs |
/publications-archive/banking-... | Text duplicate | Banking in the Ninth archive |
/topic/early-childhood-develop... | Text duplicate | Early Childhood Development |
/topic/housing | Text duplicate | Housing |
/topic/immigration | Text duplicate | Immigration |
/topic/labor-market-policies | Text duplicate | Labor Market Policies |
/topic/minimum-wage | Text duplicate | Minimum Wage |
/topic/public-policy | Text duplicate | Public Policy |
/topic/too-big-to-fail | Text duplicate | Too Big to Fail |
/about-us/monetary-policy | Text duplicate | Monetary Policy |
/economic-research | Text duplicate | Economic Research |
/community-development-and-eng... | Text duplicate | Community Development & Engagement |
/indiancountry | Text duplicate | Center for Indian Country Development |
/institute | Text duplicate | Opportunity & Inclusive Growth Institute |
/article/2025/tariff-impacts-d... | | Read more » |
/article/2025/inquiring-minds-... | | IMG-ALT Olga Stoddard |
/article/2025/inquiring-minds-... | | Inquiring minds: Q&A with Olga Stoddard |
/events/2025/regional-economic... | | IMG-ALT Collage of two images with a close-up of two professionals signing paperwork on the left and a portrait of Joe Mahon on the right |
/events/2025/regional-economic... | | Regional Economic Conditions: Professional Services |
/people/joe-mahon | | Joe Mahon | Director, Regional Outreach |
/people/haley-chinander | | Haley Chinander | Writer/Analyst |
/article/2025/how-litigation-s... | | IMG-ALT In a brightly lit office space, two women, cropped mostly out of view except for their hands, sit across from one another at a wooden desk and gesture over a... |
/article/2025/how-litigation-s... | | How litigation shapes non-compete contracts’ effects on workers |
/people/tyler-boesch | | Tyler Boesch | Data Scientist, Community Development and Engagement (former) |
/people/ayushi-narayan | | Ayushi Narayan | Economist, Community Development and Engagement |
/people/ryan-nunn | | Ryan Nunn | Assistant Vice President, Community Development and Engagement |
/article/2025/tallying-the-two... | | IMG-ALT Cargo ships traversing chart lines from above |
/article/2025/tallying-the-two... | | Tallying the two channels of job losses from tariffs |
/people/michael-waugh | | Michael E. Waugh | Monetary Advisor |
/people/jeff-horwich | | Jeff Horwich | Senior Economics Writer |
/article/2025/hospitality-busi... | | IMG-ALT Restaurant interior with many vacant tables |
/article/2025/hospitality-busi... | | Hospitality businesses see fewer customers and higher costs |
/people/haley-chinander | Text duplicate | Haley Chinander | Writer/Analyst |
/speeches/2025/Neel-Kashkari-a... | | No Text |
/speeches/2025/Neel-Kashkari-a... | | Q&A with Neel Kashkari at the Montana Chamber of Commerce |
/people/neel-kashkari | | Neel Kashkari | President and CEO |
/article/2025/tribes-innovate-... | | IMG-ALT Decoractive key featuring women studying data |
/article/2025/tribes-innovate-... | | Tribes innovate economic data practices based on tribal values |
/people/caryn-mohr | | Caryn Mohr | Senior Writer, Community Development and Engagement |
/speeches/2025/Neel-Kashkari-a... | | IMG-ALT Neel Kashkari |
/speeches/2025/Neel-Kashkari-a... | | Town hall with Neel Kashkari at La Crosse Area Chamber of Commerce |
/people/neel-kashkari | Text duplicate | Neel Kashkari | President and CEO |
/article/2025/nonprofits-roile... | | IMG-ALT African American man stocking shelves at a food pantry |
/article/2025/nonprofits-roile... | | Nonprofits roiled by funding cuts and threats of more cuts, surveys find |
/people/tu-uyen-tran | | Tu-Uyen Tran | Senior Writer |
/topic/inflation | | Inflation IMG-ALT People standing inline intertwined with a graph representing inflation |
/topic/employment-and-labor-ma... | Text duplicate | Employment & Labor Markets IMG-ALT Occupational segregation left workers of color especially vulnerable to COVID-19 job losses, key image |
/region-and-community | Text duplicate | Region & Community IMG-ALT Agricultural outlook improves on good harvests, federal aid key image |
/topic/housing | Text duplicate | Housing IMG-ALT Housing key image |
/indiancountry | | IMG-ALT Collage image featuring a Native mother and child on the right side and a drum circle on the left |
/indiancountry | Text duplicate | Center for Indian Country Development |
/article/2025/tribes-innovate-... | Text duplicate | Tribes innovate economic data practices based on tribal values |
/article/2025/economic-implica... | | Economic implications of reaffirming Indigenous land rights: Lessons from Canada |
/article/2025/using-tailored-s... | | Using tailored services, Native CDFIs work to foster financial resilience |
/institute | | IMG-ALT Collage image with a female researcher taking notes on the left side and an academic building image on the right |
/institute | Text duplicate | Opportunity & Inclusive Growth Institute |
/article/2025/inquiring-minds-... | Text duplicate | Inquiring minds: Q&A with Olga Stoddard |
/research/institute-working-pa... | | Spatial Structural Change |
/research/institute-working-pa... | | Flexible Retirement and Optimal Taxation |
https://www.minneapolisfed.org/ | Anchor | Tweet A-TITLE Post to Twitter |
/about-us/monetary-policy/infl... | | More info |
http://itunes.apple.com/us/app... | New window External Subdomain | Download the app |
/economic-research/economists | | Economists » |
/economic-research/staff-reports | | Staff Reports » |
/economic-research/working-papers | | Working Papers » |
/people/ryan-nunn | | Ryan Nunn |
/connect/speakers-bureau/reque... | | Request as a speaker |
/article/2025/how-litigation-s... | Text duplicate | How litigation shapes non-compete contracts’ effects on workers |
/article/2025/how-litigation-s... | | Trivial anchor text Read More |
/people/jeff-horwich | | Jeff Horwich |
https://twitter.com/JeffHorwich | External | Twitter |
/article/2025/tallying-the-two... | Text duplicate | Tallying the two channels of job losses from tariffs |
/article/2025/tallying-the-two... | Text duplicate | Trivial anchor text Read More |
https://www.linkedin.com/compa... | External Subdomain | LinkedIn |
https://www.instagram.com/minn... | External Subdomain | Instagram |
https://www.threads.net/@minne... | External Subdomain | Threads |
https://www.facebook.com/Minne... | External Subdomain | Facebook |
https://twitter.com/Minneapoli... | External Text duplicate | Twitter |
/connect/tours | | LEARN MORE |
https://www.minneapolisfed.org/ | Text duplicate | IMG-ALT Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis: Pursuing an Economy that works for all of us. |
/about-us | Text duplicate | LEARN MORE |
/about-us | Text duplicate | About Us |
/research | Text duplicate | Research |
/region-and-community | Text duplicate | Region & Community |
/banking | Text duplicate | Banking |
/policy | Text duplicate | Policy |
/news-and-events | | News & Events |
/connect/contact-us | Text duplicate | Contact Us |
/about-us/careers | Text duplicate | Careers |
/people/neel-kashkari | | President Kashkari |
/economic-research | Text duplicate | Economic Research |
/indiancountry | Text duplicate | Center for Indian Country Development |
/institute | Text duplicate | Opportunity & Inclusive Growth Institute |
https://www.linkedin.com/compa... | External Subdomain Text duplicate | LinkedIn |
https://www.instagram.com/minn... | External Subdomain Text duplicate | Instagram |
https://www.threads.net/@minne... | External Subdomain Text duplicate | Threads |
https://www.facebook.com/Minne... | External Subdomain Text duplicate | Facebook |
https://twitter.com/Minneapoli... | External Text duplicate | Twitter |
/site-information/disclaimer | | Disclaimer |
/site-information/accessibility | | Accessibility |
/site-information/privacy-poli... | | Privacy |
/site-information/transparency | | Transparency |
(Nice to have)